In meningococcal meningitis, the meninges or the lining of the spinal cord and the brain is infected. The infection can be caused by bacteria or virus. However, the meningococcus bacterium is more commonly known to cause meningitis as well meningococcemia. The bacterium is categorized into five groups known as serogroups:

Multiple sclerosis is a disease that attacks the central nervous system and has a potential to cause permanent disability. The condition is serious, affecting the brain and the spinal cord. When the protective sheath – myelin, is attacked by the immune system, multiple sclerosis is triggered. The nerve fibers are damaged due to lack of myelin and this leads to damage to the nerve signals between the brain and other body parts which further affects the communication process.

Eczema is an inflammatory skin condition that causes skin irritation leading to oozing blisters and itchy rashes. This condition leads to leathery skin patches in later stages. This skin condition is common in younger children. There are environmental as well as hereditary triggers that might result in developing this skin condition.

Our body is capable enough of protecting itself from disease-causing agents to a certain extent. The immune system is what keeps harmful agents at bay. However, there are instances when the immune system isn’t strong enough to keep the body from harm’s way. In such situations, the viruses and bacteria enter the body and wreak havoc and the result is that you are bed-ridden for a few days.

A research suggests that there are more than 30 million cases of eczema across the country. Eczema as a whole is not a single condition. It involves a group of conditions that includes atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, and dyshidrotic eczema which is sometimes also referred to as hand eczema. Following are some of the risk factors and causes of eczema.

We need to thank the Egyptians for introducing the hair removal idea into this world. Humans get hair growth everywhere on the skin for a reason, but today we are focused on getting hair from most areas removed. Individuals have hair growth on all over their bodies so that parasites can be detected and they remain free from any disease.

Flaky, scaly, and dehydrated skin is a condition that recurs every year with the coming of the winters. Dry skin is often the most sensitive of all skin types as it is relatively more prone to developing allergies, rashes, hives, itching patches, and so on. When not treated, dry skin can cause a great deal of irritation.

Molds are a type of fungus that lives everywhere. Upsetting a mold source can send the spores into the air. You can find molds anywhere of different things. Mold spores are often released when there is a climate change. They are commonly found near places like waterbodies, food particles, damp walls and floors.